VagrantでJupyter LabとApache Cassandraをインストールした仮想マシン(Ubuntu18.04)を構築する

Jupyter Labでインタラクティブなコンピューティング環境を提供する事ができます。

○Jupyter Labの画面

構築方法

以下のVagrantfileで、Jupyter LabとApache Cassandraをインストールした仮想マシン(Ubuntu18.04)を構築する事ができます。

Vagrantfile

VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"

Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
  config.vm.box = "bento/ubuntu-18.04"
  config.vm.hostname = "ub1804jupyterlabcassandra"
  config.vm.provider :virtualbox do |vbox|
     vbox.name = "ub1804jupyterlabcassandra"
     vbox.cpus = 2
     vbox.memory = 4096
     vbox.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--nicpromisc2","allow-all"]
  end
config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.55.101", :netmask => "255.255.255.0"
config.vm.network "public_network", ip:"192.168.1.101", :netmask => "255.255.255.0"
  config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
# update packages
apt-get update
#DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get -y -o Dpkg::Options::="--force-confdef" -o Dpkg::Options::="--force-confold" upgrade
locale-gen ja_JP.UTF-8
localectl set-locale LANG=ja_JP.UTF-8


# install cassandra
apt-get -y install curl
echo "deb http://www.apache.org/dist/cassandra/debian 311x main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/cassandra.sources.list
curl https://www.apache.org/dist/cassandra/KEYS | apt-key add -
apt-get update
apt-get -y install cassandra

# configure authentication
sed -i -e 's/authenticator: AllowAllAuthenticator/authenticator: PasswordAuthenticator/' /etc/cassandra/cassandra.yaml
systemctl enable cassandra.service
systemctl start cassandra.service

# execute statements for test...
cat << EOF > /home/vagrant/sample.cql
create keyspace mykeyspace with replication = {'class':'SimpleStrategy', 'replication_factor':1};
use mykeyspace;
create table mytable (
name text PRIMARY KEY,
value text
);
insert into mytable (name, value) values ('test1', 'cassandra');
select * from mytable;
EOF

# wait until it starts to listen on 9042 port.
while netstat -lnt | awk '$4 ~ /:9042$/ {exit 1}'; do sleep 10; done
sleep 10

cqlsh -u cassandra -p cassandra -f /home/vagrant/sample.cql

# install anaconda & jupyterlab
wget https://repo.continuum.io/archive/Anaconda3-5.1.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
chmod +x Anaconda3-5.1.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
./Anaconda3-5.1.0-Linux-x86_64.sh -b -p /opt/anaconda
source /opt/anaconda/bin/activate
pip install --upgrade pip
pip install jupyterlab

# install cassandra driver
pip install cassandra-driver


useradd py
mkdir -p /home/py
chown -R py:py /home/py
sudo -u py bash -c "mkdir /home/py/.jupyter"
sudo -u py bash -c "cat << EOF > /home/py/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py
conf = get_config()
conf.NotebookApp.ip = '*'
conf.NotebookApp.open_browser = False
conf.NotebookApp.port = 8080
conf.NotebookApp.token = 'jupyter'
EOF"

cat << EOF > /etc/systemd/system/jupyter.service
[Unit]
Description=Jupyter notebook
[Service]
Type=simple
EnvironmentFile=/opt/anaconda/bin/activate
ExecStart=/opt/anaconda/bin/jupyter lab
User=py
Group=py
WorkingDirectory=/home/py
Restart=always
RestartSec=10
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
sudo systemctl enable jupyter
sudo systemctl start jupyter


echo 'access -> http://192.168.55.101:8080/?token=jupyter'

SHELL
end

〇動作確認用コード

from cassandra.cluster import Cluster

cluster = Cluster(['127.0.0.1'])
session = cluster.connect('mykeyspace')

rows = session.execute('SELECT name, value FROM mytable')
for row in rows:
  print(row)

関連情報

・Apache Cassandraに関する他の記事はこちらを参照してください。